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Saving money: Learning to budget and boosting your funds

 Saving money is no easy thing, but it’s essential in order to achieve financial security and have enough set aside for retirement, emergencies, and any other large expenses such as buying a house, a car, or sending your children to college. Starting an investment portfolio is one of the best ways to boost your earnings, but you must remember to keep it diversified. Consider stocks, bonds, real estate, and look into what is the price of Bitcoin as well to ensure you own a variety of assets. That way, if one of them goes through a period of diminished value, your capital won’t suffer as well.

However, it is also crucial to plan your purchases and avoid overspending. If you’re stuck in a constant loop of trying to pay your credit bills in time, it’s unlikely that you’ll start saving anytime soon. Here’s how to start.

person holding clear glass jar

Image source: https://unsplash.com/photos/person-holding-clear-glass-jar-SyD6-gBV5ec 

50-30-20

The 50-30-20 rule is widely used by those who want to start budgeting, as it is straightforward to follow and doesn’t involve too much effort. After you become more adept at saving, you can take on more complex methods, but the 50-30-20 is the best for beginners who want to see results but feel confident and relaxed about their decisions. The 50 stands for 50% of your earnings that should go towards your needs. This refers to expenses that need to be met, such as groceries, utilities, rent or mortgage and healthcare.

Any loans you must pay are also included in this category, and while the list can consist of other expenses depending on your circumstances, the general rule is that as long as you can live without something without causing any damage to your health or wellbeing, it doesn’t constitute a need. 30% goes to your wants, so the things you spend money on by choice because you enjoy them and they make you happy. Your hobbies, subscriptions, vacations, and other services such as restaurant visits, spa nights, or going to the movies are included here as well.

20% of your budget should go to your savings. Some might think that this is too much, while for others, it is too little. The truth is that 20% is a realistic amount, and it’s incredible how quickly your savings build if you allow them to. If you can put more towards your savings, you should do so. Just make sure to not remove too much from the “wants” category, or it can cause you to splurge on something costly later on as a knee-jerk reaction to having too many restrictions.

Automate savings 

If you have a habit of spending all the money you have and find saving to be borderline impossible, the answer could be as simple as automating your savings. This works best if you have a fixed monthly income. You can even transfer the amount you want to save right after getting paid. Doing this automatically means that you’re less likely to spend it on something else. There are many apps and software out there that can achieve this, and you can also talk to your employer and request that a fixed amount go directly to your savings account every month.

Having a designated savings account is also crucial. It creates a psychological barrier between the money you’re ready to use and the funds that should be set aside. If you’re easily tempted and know that you’d want to spend the money you should save, having a special account is a must. This way, you’ll become more disciplined and keep your savings safe.

Spending limit 

While a considerable part of your earnings should go towards fulfilling your wants, it’s essential not to spend more than you can afford. A great way to achieve this is to set a spending limit on your cards and try not to exceed it. This can be a gradual process depending on how much you’re used to buying every month, but don’t be discouraged. Consistency is vital when trying to achieve your goals and create new habits.

Many banks offer this service to discourage overspending, and this is a great way to manage all expenditures in advance. If your earnings grow over time, make sure that your purchases don’t increase as well, as that’s completely antithetical to boosting savings.

Utilities 

Paying for utilities is a must, but that doesn’t mean you can’t save a little as well. Cutting back on your utility bills requires some creativity, but it’s a necessity if you discover that your gas or electricity bills are taking up a large chunk of your monthly earnings. The most significant switch you can make is to change your energy provider and go forward with one that offers cheaper tariffs. This can save you hundreds each month.

Change your appliances for the more energy-efficient version, and ditch the ones you no longer use. LED light bulbs are as much as 85% more efficient than their standard counterparts and also last approximately twenty-five times longer, meaning you save up on the costs of replacing them. Controlling the indoor temperature helps as well, but you must also invest in a smart thermostat to achieve this. It will maintain your central heating or air conditioning intelligently and save quite a lot of money in the process.

Additional earnings 

Taking up another job isn’t for everyone, and it can lead to sacrificing your free time as well as your physical and mental health. But doing something small on the side can ensure you achieve your financial goals. Working a few shifts at a bar after your job, getting a freelance gig, taking up pet sitting or becoming a virtual assistant are a few of the small jobs you could do to supplement your earnings if you feel you’re not getting enough from a single job.

If you feel more comfortable doing so, you can put all your extra earnings into your savings account and keep your main wages for needs and wants. Nonetheless, you must be mindful of your health and well-being. Burnout is a serious issue that can become debilitating, and it can take quite a lot to recover from.

When you’re set on saving money, you need to start by having an objective look at your earnings. Try to pay off any lingering debts you might have first, then try to create a budget that allows you to pay your bills on time, set something aside in savings and have enough left for your hobbies and relaxation.

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