The trucking industry is a large and vital part of the U.S. economy, transporting goods for businesses and households nationwide. Commercial motor vehicles moved 11.5 billion tons of freight valued at 700.9 billion dollars across 497 billion ton-miles. It represents approximately 71.2 percent of all domestic freight in the United States, making it an essential component of the nation’s infrastructure.
Unfortunately, this also means that trucking can be dangerous, and each year, thousands of people are injured or killed in truck-related accidents on our roads and highways. Trucking safety is of utmost importance. Every trucker must take the necessary precautions to remain safe and healthy.
Tips to stay safe on the road
Here are some tips that can help truckers stay safe while driving
Follow the rules of the road
It is essential for all drivers, but especially those behind the wheel of a large long-haul commercial truck, to understand and follow all road rules, which include following posted speed limits, stopping at intersections and yield signs, wearing seat belts, and avoiding distractions like using a cell phone while driving.
Maintain your vehicle
You are responsible for your vehicle's maintenance as a long-haul truck driver. It means regularly inspecting your vehicle for mechanical issues, checking the oil and fluids levels, inflating the tires to their recommended pressure levels, and ensuring all lights and signals work correctly.
Take breaks
Taking regular breaks from driving is essential, which can help prevent fatigue and significantly impair a driver’s performance behind the wheel. Frequent 10-15 minute breaks allow drivers to rest, stretch, and walk around.
Plan ahead of time
Before every drive, planning your route is essential, and you should always know where you need to go, when it will take you to travel there, and what roads or highways you will take. Planning helps you avoid getting lost and making sudden, unexpected turns.
Stay alert
All drivers must stay focused and alert while driving, avoiding distractions such as using their cell phones or listening to loud music that can detract from their focus on the road. Be aware of other vehicles around yours, as well as any roadwork or construction zones that may be present in the area.
Be prepared for emergencies
Accidents or medical emergencies can occur anytime, and preparing for them is essential. Always keep an emergency kit in your truck, including a first aid kit, flashlights, flares, food, and water supplies, in case you are stuck on the road. Additionally, ensure you have your insurance and registration documents in an easily accessible location.
By following these tips, truckers can stay safe while on the road. Remember to always drive carefully and be aware of your surroundings at all times.
What are the dangers faced by truck drivers?
Truck drivers face many dangers while on the road, including drowsy driving, fatigue, and distractions. Drowsy driving is a significant issue for truckers, who often drive long distances with few chances to rest. Drivers can become fatigued quickly after hours behind the wheel, leading to poor decision-making and slower reaction times. Using cell phones while driving is another major issue for truckers; distracted driving is hazardous and must be avoided at all costs.
In addition to these dangers, truck drivers are exposed to hazardous road conditions such as potholes, narrow lanes, construction zones, harsh weather conditions (e.g., rain or snow), and uneven pavement. Additionally, large trucks have large blind spots that can make it very difficult for long-haul truck drivers to see other vehicles in their vicinity, which increases their risk of an accident.
Truck drivers are also at risk from potential theft or vandalism of their cargo and equipment; this is a severe threat that must be taken seriously to maintain road safety. Additionally, because trucks carry large amounts of weight in their cargo that can shift unexpectedly on rough surfaces or sharp turns, there is always the danger of jackknifing or overturning if not properly loaded or secured correctly.
Truckers should take extra precautions when out on the road by following established safety protocols and being aware of any potential hazards they may encounter during their travels. Regular rest stops are vital, so search for rest stops near me on your trucking app. Doing so can help ensure that they stay safe while carrying out their duties as responsible professionals within the trucking industry.
Conclusion
Trucking safety is an important issue, and truck drivers must take steps to protect themselves while on the road. Several extraordinary measures can be taken to ensure a safe journey, from planning routes and alerting potential dangers to being prepared for medical emergencies and taking frequent breaks. By following these tips, truckers can remain safe while delivering their cargo safely and efficiently.
